NAnt
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v0.91 |
Executes the code contained within the task.
The <script> task must contain a single code
element, which in turn contains the script code.
This code can include extensions such as functions, or tasks. Once the script task has executed those extensions will be available for use in the buildfile.
If no extensions have been defined, a static entry point named ScriptMain
- which must have a single Project argument - is required.
The following namespaces are imported by default:
The assembly references that are specified will be used to compile the script, and will be loaded into the NAnt appdomain.
By default, only the NAnt.Core
and mscorlib
assemblies are referenced.
Attribute | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
language | string | The language of the script block. Possible values are "VB", "vb", "VISUALBASIC", "C#", "c#", "CSHARP". "JS", "js", "JSCRIPT" "VJS", "vjs", "JSHARP" or a fully-qualified name for a class implementing CodeDomProvider. | True |
mainclass | string | The name of the main class containing the static ScriptMain entry point. |
False |
prefix | string | The namespace prefix for any custom functions defined in the script. If ommitted the prefix will default to 'script' | False |
failonerror | bool | Determines if task failure stops the build, or is just reported. The default is true. | False |
if | bool | If true then the task will be executed; otherwise, skipped. The default is true. | False |
unless | bool | Opposite of if . If false then the task will be executed; otherwise, skipped. The default is false. |
False |
verbose | bool | Determines whether the task should report detailed build log messages. The default is false. | False |
Represents an element of which the XML is processed by its parent task or type.
Run C# code that writes a message to the build log.
<script language="C#"> <code> <![CDATA[ public static void ScriptMain(Project project) { project.Log(Level.Info, "Hello World from a script task using C#"); } ]]> </code> </script>
Define a custom function and call it using C#.
<script language="C#" prefix="test" > <code> <![CDATA[ [Function("test-func")] public static string Testfunc( ) { return "some result !!!!!!!!"; } ]]> </code> </script> <echo message='${test::test-func()}'/>
Use a custom namespace in C# to create a database
<script language="C#" > <references> <include name="System.Data.dll" /> </references> <imports> <import namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" /> </imports> <code> <![CDATA[ public static void ScriptMain(Project project) { string dbUserName = "nant"; string dbPassword = "nant"; string dbServer = "(local)"; string dbDatabaseName = "NAntSample"; string connectionString = String.Format("Server={0};uid={1};pwd={2};", dbServer, dbUserName, dbPassword); SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); string createDbQuery = "CREATE DATABASE " + dbDatabaseName; SqlCommand createDatabaseCommand = new SqlCommand(createDbQuery); createDatabaseCommand.Connection = connection; connection.Open(); try { createDatabaseCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); project.Log(Level.Info, "Database added successfully: " + dbDatabaseName); } catch (Exception e) { project.Log(Level.Error, e.ToString()); } finally { connection.Close(); } } ]]> </code> </script>
Run Visual Basic.NET code that writes a message to the build log.
<script language="VB"> <code> <![CDATA[ Public Shared Sub ScriptMain(project As Project) project.Log(Level.Info, "Hello World from a script task using Visual Basic.NET") End Sub ]]> </code> </script>
Define a custom task and call it using C#.
<script language="C#" prefix="test" > <code> <![CDATA[ [TaskName("usertask")] public class TestTask : Task { #region Private Instance Fields private string _message; #endregion Private Instance Fields #region Public Instance Properties [TaskAttribute("message", Required=true)] public string FileName { get { return _message; } set { _message = value; } } #endregion Public Instance Properties #region Override implementation of Task protected override void ExecuteTask() { Log(Level.Info, _message.ToUpper()); } #endregion Override implementation of Task } ]]> </code> </script> <usertask message='Hello from UserTask'/>
Define a custom function and call it using Boo.
<script language="Boo.CodeDom.BooCodeProvider, Boo.CodeDom, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=32c39770e9a21a67" failonerror="true"> <code> <![CDATA[ [Function("test-func")] def MyFunc(): return "Hello from Boo !!!!!!" ]]> </code> </script> <echo message='${script::test-func()}'/>